KAISER, M. S. Are Bottom-Up Approaches in Development More Effective than Top-Down Approaches?. Journal of Asian Social Science Research, [S. l.], v. 2, n. 1, p. 91–109, 2020. DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v2i1.20. Disponível em: https://cassr.net/jassr/index.php/jassr/article/view/20. Acesso em: 1 apr. 2026.